Democracy and the Blogosphere: Is Blogging Changing the Ways We Form Communities?
by aysegul, August 8th, 2008Since my first day at Adoptic, I have been learning about blogging. Previously, I was not a blogger myself, but was interested in all aspects of writing—fiction, journals, editorial, academic, journalistic…you name it. Initially, my plunge into the vast world of the “blogosphere” was a research of blogging tools: What widgets were bloggers using on their sites? How did bloggers connect to other bloggers? Which sites did bloggers include in their blogrolls? What did a trackback mean? (I’m serious).
Over time, the questions I asked became more abstract in nature: How did the reputation of a blogger change over time? What were the ways in which bloggers gained credibility? Or…What was it about blogging that made it so appealing to so many internet users?
Being involved in the world of bloggers, reading blogs, attending conferences and tradeshows, and starting a blog of my own inevitably gave me a sense of familiarity. At the same time, however, I began to take blogging for granted—it was so much a part of my everyday life. The abstract questions are still in my mind, however. My ultimate question is: How is blogging changing societies, if at all? What does blogging accomplish that other forms of expression do not?
Blogs are often praised as democratizing tools: Any literate person can self-publish with a blog. In the blogosphere, it is not who you are but what you write that matters. In other words, it is not your social position but your ideas that count.
A question I keep coming back to is whether we can talk of an “internet democracy“. Has the medium of blogging created a way for all individuals to be treated with the same amount of consideration? Some things to think about is that blogging requires a substantial time commitment for both authors and readers of blogs. With the daily increase of blogs, readers have to spend a long period of time to be “on top of” everything that is going on in the blogosphere. While this does expose readers to new points of view, it may also stifle the voice authorities and traditional news sources. Moreover, it is important to ask whether the abundance of internet sources is creating greater divides among communities. Are people becoming more and more focused on their particular opinions, instead of participating in an all-embracing discussion?
I think that blogging is definitely a strong and powerful tool for building communities. While the abundance of blogs may raise issues of credibility, I also believe that blogs—as a form of publishing—present authentic, first-person accounts of important and controversial events that might not always be covered in mainstream media.
So, are blogs the new medium of publishing? I have bumped against this question numerous times throughout my initiation into the blogosphere. I’ve noticed an increasing amount of columnists that have started to blog, as part of the publication they write for. But doesn’t this go against the “independent” ideal of blogs? In her essay Personal Publication and Public Attention, Mortensen says that “If blogging can be defined within the known genres and boundaries, it can also be restricted and controlled according to known rules and made to submit to already predefined aesthetics.”
Back to blogs and democracy…It can certainly be said that blogs are all-inclusive as they can be set up by any one. All one needs is literacy and the basics of internet knowledge. As I said earlier, it is one’s ideas and not who one is that matters in a blog. There are, however, certain “ranks” that carry over to the blogging world: Blogs created by authorities, or even celebrities, immediately gain a huge amount of popularity, that other blogs have to work for months, even years, to achieve. Similarly, being on a famous bloggers blogroll, or being linked to by that blogger can increase your chances of becoming known by internet readers.
No matter it’s implications, I am constantly amazed by the power of this online tool, and am curious to see more ways in which it can be used.






